FIELD: nanotechnology.
SUBSTANCE: invention can be used to produce bismuth nanoparticles which can be used as drug carriers for their trigger delivery into cancer cells. Method of producing bismuth nanoparticles with trigger pH-dependent transformation involves irradiating the surface of a bismuth target immersed in acetone or isopropanol with laser pulses for at least 1 min to obtain a colloidal solution. Pulse repetition frequency is from 100 Hz to 100 MHz, energy in pulse is from 5 to 400 mcJ. Obtained colloidal solution is centrifuged at 5,000 to 15,000 g for 30 s to 3 minutes to obtain a supernatant with bismuth nanoparticles. Obtained bismuth nanoparticles are coated with biocompatible polymer, adding at least 60 wt.% of powder of biocompatible polymer Pluronic F127 to the obtained supernatant liquid and stirring the obtained solution for at least 5 minutes. Coated bismuth nanoparticles are washed from excess biocompatible polymer by centrifuging the solution with acceleration of at least 3,000 g for at least 10 minutes.
EFFECT: invention enables to obtain bismuth nanoparticles, the morphological and optical properties of which can change under conditions of low pH of the medium, which is characteristic of cancer cells.
1 cl, 3 dwg, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2024-08-22—Published
2023-10-13—Filed