FIELD: biotechnologies.
SUBSTANCE: skins of pond fish are flushed with cold flushing water during 10-15 minutes. They are crushed to the size of 2-3 mm. Water extraction is performed at the temperature of 40-45°C during 40-50 minutes at the ratio of crushed skins to water, which is equal to 1:1 at periodic mixing. Then, they are filtered; liquid fraction is dried in a spraying drier at the drier outlet product temperature of 60-65°C during 15-25 minutes so that hyaluronic acid is obtained. Solid fraction is subject to bleaching during 12 hours with hydrogen peroxide-salt solution that is prepared by mixing of 1 l of 3% hydrogen peroxide and 20 g of sodium chloride. Treatment of bleached solid fraction is performed with 1.0-1.2% solution of sodium hydroxide during 24 hours at the temperature of 20-25°C with further neutralisation of the obtained mixture with 3% boric acid solution. Treatment of swollen solid fraction is performed with Pancreatin ferment preparation solution taken in the quantity of 0.5-0.6% to the weight of solid fraction during 1.5-2.0 hours at the temperature of 37-40°C. Flushing of solid fraction is performed with cold flushing water for removal of Pancreatin residues so that collagen is obtained. The obtained collagen, depending on the purpose, is supplied for drying in drying chambers with forced air circulation at the temperature of 18-20°C during 12 hours and storage in dry ventilated rooms at the temperature of not higher than 20°C during 24 months or frozen to the temperature of minus 18 - minus 20°C and stored at the temperature of minus 18 - minus 20°C during 24 months. The liquid fraction dried in the spraying chamber is stored at the temperature of 0-4°C during 12 months or dissolved in physiological buffer solution.
EFFECT: improvement of the method.
2 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
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Authors
Dates
2013-12-20—Published
2012-02-07—Filed